Do not induce vomiting without medical advice. Rinse with water. Consult physician.
Inhalation
Move to fresh air. Consult a physician.
Skin Contact
Rinse with plenty of soap & water and seek medical advice.
Eye Contact
In the case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
Other Information
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
5. Firefighting Measures
Suitable extinguishing equipment
Fire
In case of fire, use water, dry chemical, chemical foam, or alcohol-resistant foam.
HAZCHEM
Not available.
Special protective equipment and precautions for fire fighters
During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion.
6. Accidental Release Measures
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Environmental precautions
Not available.
Methods and materials for containment and clean up
Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment Section. Sweep up, then place into a suitable container for disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation.
7. Handling and Storage
Precautions for safe handling
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Do not ingest or inhale. Keep from contact with moist air and steam. Do not breathe dust.
Conditions for safe storage
Keep container closed when not in use. Store protected from moisture. Store in a cool, dry area away from incompatible substances.
8. Exposure Controls / Personal Protection
Exposure Standards
Material
TWA ppm
TWA mg/m³
STEL ppm
STEL mg/m³
Erythrosin B
None listed
None listed
None listed
None listed
Engineering controls
Facilities storing or utilising this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Personal protective equipment
Eye and face protection
Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and fact protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin protection
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Nitrile rubber 0.11 mm thick.
Body protection
Wear appropriate protective clothing (Labcoat and overalls) to prevent skin exposure.
Respiratory protection
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. P95 (US) particle respirator Use NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
9. Physical and Chemical Properties
General information
Appearance
Dark red to maroon to brown powder.
Odour
None reported.
pH
Not available.
Vapour Pressure
Not available.
Density
Not available.
Boiling Point
Not available.
Melting Point
Not available.
Solubility
Soluble in water.
Specific Gravity of Density
Not available.
Flash Point
Not applicable.
Flammable (Explosive) Limits
Not applicable.
Ignition Temperature
Not applicable.
Formula
C20H6I4.Na2O5
10. Stability and Reactivity
Reactivity
No further relevant information available.
Chemical stability
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Possibility of hazardous reactions
During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion.
Conditions to avoid
Incompatible materials, strong oxidants, exposure to moist air or water.
Incompatible materials
Moisture, strong oxidising agents.
11. Toxicological Information
Acute effects
LD50/LC50: Oral, rat - 1,840 mg/kg - convulsions/effect on seizure threshold.
Eye contact
No further relevant information available.
Skin contact
No further relevant information available.
Ingestion
No further relevant information available.
Inhalation
No further relevant information available.
Toxicity and irritation
Hypfunction of thyroid, Stomach - Irregularities - based on human evidence.
12. Ecological Information
Ecotoxicity
Fish LC50 - Oryzias latipes - 500 mg/l - 48 h
Persistence and degradability
No further relevant information available.
Bioaccumulative potential
No further relevant information available.
Other adverse effects
No further relevant information available.
13. Disposal Considerations
General information
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste. US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification.
14. Transport Information
ADG label required
Class 2.1 Flammable gas
HAZCHEM
Not available.
UN Number
None.
Proper shipping name
Not regulated.
Transport hazard class
0
Packing group
None.
Environmental hazard
Water Hazard class 1 (Self-assessment): slightly hazardous for water.
Special precautions for users
No information available.
Additional information
No information available.
15. Regulatory Information
Poisons Schedule Number
No information available.
Other Information
No further relevant information available.
16. Other Information
SDS preparation date
23 February 2026
Comments
This information is based on our present knowledge. However, this shall not constitute a guarantee for any specific product features and shall not establish a legally valid contractual relationship.
References
Dudley chemical corporation; ERYTHROSIN B Safety Data Sheet. Available from http://www.dudley-chem.com/